Welcome to Wyoming: The Equality State
State Profile
Wyoming, officially nicknamed the Equality State, became the 44th state to join the United States on July 10, 1890.
The state’s capital is Cheyenne, serving as the state capital and largest city.
Wyoming’s unique nickname pays homage to its progressive history in women’s rights.
The state flag consists of three colors: black, white, and yellow.
The flag features the state seal, which is encircled by a white band with the words “State of Wyoming.”
Historical Milestones
Wyoming was a forerunner in granting rights to women.
The state’s territorial legislature enacted a bill granting female suffrage in 1869, making Wyoming the first government in the world to do so.
Women in Wyoming were also the first in the nation to serve on juries and hold public office.
Adding to its progressive milestones, Nellie Tayloe Ross led the state as the first female governor in the United States.
Geographic Overview
While Wyoming is the tenth-largest state in size, it has the smallest population of any state, with just over 578,000 residents.
The state is bordered by six states: Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, Utah, and Idaho.
Wyoming is home to incredible natural landmarks including Yellowstone National Park and the Wind River, known for its gusty winds.
The state also hosts the North Antelope Rochelle Mine, one of the largest coal mines in the world.
The Shoshone National Forest is another unique geographic feature, as it is entirely located within the borders of Yellowstone National Park.
With an array of historical milestones and breathtaking landscapes, Wyoming stands out as the “Equality State” and an important contributor to American history.
Discovering Wyoming’s Treasures
Natural Landscapes and Parks
Wyoming boasts some of the most stunning natural landscapes and parks in the United States.
Home to Yellowstone National Park, the first national park in the world, it is famous for its geothermal features like the iconic Old Faithful geyser. Grand Teton National Park, known for its rugged, picturesque Teton Range, is another gem in Wyoming.
This state also contains Devils Tower National Monument, a striking rock formation that’s an important Native American site.
Wyoming’s diverse landscapes range from the Rocky Mountains to the Great Plains.
Notable rivers, such as the Belle Fourche, Black Hills, Green, Wind, and Big Horn rivers, traverse the state’s terrain and provide essential water sources.
Flora and Fauna
The state’s wildlife includes many iconic species like elk, pronghorn, and bison.
Additionally, Wyoming is home to numerous fish and bird species, including the state bird, the meadowlark.
Flora in Wyoming is quite diverse, with the Indian Paintbrush as a popular state flower.
Cottonwoods are a cherished native tree, as they can be found along riverbanks throughout the state.
Economic and Cultural Highlights
Wyoming’s economy largely revolves around sectors such as coal, oil, natural gas, livestock, and ranching, making it an essential contributor to the nation’s energy resources.
Agriculture is another key aspect of the state’s economy.
University of Wyoming, situated in Laramie, is the main institution providing higher education in the state.
Governor Mark Gordon leads the state government, continuing Wyoming’s long history of being known as the “Equality State,” due to its progressive equal rights laws.
Wyoming’s rich cultural history has deep Native American roots, with tribes such as Arapaho, Shoshone, and Crow having played significant roles in shaping the state.
Ranching is also a significant part of the cultural fabric, with events like the Johnson County War in 1892 reflecting the cowboy history embedded in this region.
A visit to Wyoming allows you to experience these remarkable treasures, from nature lovers marveling at the beautiful landscapes and parks, to history buffs delving into the cultural and economic highlights that make this state unique.