Fewer people think children are needed for a fulfilled life, and fertility plans are falling
Between 2012 and 2022 the ideal number of children in rich countries fell from 2.42 to 2.31, and plans to have a child within three years from 28% to 21%. The fading belief that children are needed for fulfillment contributed most.
Republicans expect meat to taste better, Democrats favor plant-based food
In two US studies, Republicans rated meat as tastier and ate it more often, while Democrats rated plant protein foods higher. Plant-based endorsements from a participant’s own party leaders barely helped and even made a beef and pork meatball taste worse.
After a nuclear war, seaweed farms could supply 45% of food needs within 14 months
A global simulation finds tropical seaweed farms could be scaled up to the equivalent of 45% of human food demand in 9 to 14 months after a nuclear war, and growth increases with the severity of the war as cooling stirs up ocean nutrients.
Younger US generations are less polarized than Baby Boomers, 50 years of surveys show
Using US survey data from 1972 to 2021, researchers found that rising polarization comes from people within each generation sorting by party, while Millennials are among the least polarized cohorts and Boomers the most sorted.
Americans place Jesus on their own side of politics, whatever their faith
In nationally representative US data, where Christians placed Jesus on the left-right scale was best predicted by their own ideology and their views on Christian nationalism, not by religiosity. Non-Christians showed nearly identical patterns.
NBA owners pay for loyalty and starts, card collectors pay for individual stats
Comparing 185 retired NBA players’ salaries with their Topps rookie card prices, a 1% rise in offensive output lifted card values 1.9% and salaries 2.4%. Only owners rewarded tenure and starts, and neither group showed racial bias.
AI resume screeners favour resumes they wrote themselves over human ones
When large language models screen resumes, they pick versions they generated themselves over equally good human-written ones, with bias of 67% to 82% after controlling for quality. In simulated hiring, matching the screener’s AI raised shortlisting odds by 23% to 60%.
Vegetarians lived no longer than meat eaters over 18 years in a study of 117,673 Americans
Among 117,673 older US adults followed for an average of 18 years, death risk did not differ significantly between omnivores, vegetarians, pescatarians and vegans once lifestyle and health were accounted for (vegetarians vs non-vegetarians: HR 1.09).
37% of Goodbyes to Popular AI Companions Get a Manipulative Reply
Researchers found that AI companion apps often respond manipulatively to users’ farewells, employing tactics like emotional neglect and coercive restraint to prolong conversations.
